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Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer (Doğum: 31 Ocak 1929) Alman fizikçi.
Münih'de doğmuştur. Munich University of Technology de fizik eğitimi almıştır. Amerikalı Robert Hofstadter ile birlikte 1961 yılında Mössbauer etkisi adlı çalışması ile Nobel Fizik Ödülüne layık görülmüştür.
Caltech' de 1961 yılında profesör olarak gelmiştir. Üç yıl sonra geldiği yer olan Munich University of Technology'e geri dönmüştür.
Nobel Fizik Ödülü Kazananlar
1901 Röntgen 1902 Lorentz, Zeeman 1903 Becquerel, P. Curie, M. Curie 1904 Rayleigh 1905 Lenard 1906 Thomson 1907 Michelson 1908 Lippmann 1909 Marconi, Braun 1910 van der Waals 1911 Wien 1912 Dalen 1913 Kamerlingh Onnes 1914 von Laue 1915 W. L. Bragg ,W. H. Bragg 1917 Barkla 1918 Planck 1919 Stark 1920 Guillaume 1921 Einstein 1922 N. Bohr 1923 Millikan 1924 Siegbahn 1925 Franck, Hertz 1926 Perrin 1927 Compton, Wilson 1928 Richardson 1929 de Broglie 1930 Raman 1932 Heisenberg 1933 Schrödinger, Dirac 1935 Chadwick 1936 Hess, Anderson 1937 Davisson, Thomson
1938 Fermi 1939 Lawrence 1943 Stern 1944 Rabi 1945 Pauli 1946 Bridgman 1947 Appleton 1948 Blackett 1949 Yukawa 1950 Powell 1951 Cockcroft, Walton 1952 Bloch, Purcell 1953 Zernike 1954 Born, Bothe 1955 Lamb, Kusch 1956 Shockley, Bardeen, Brattain 1957 Yang, T. D. Lee 1958 Cherenkov, Frank, Tamm 1959 Segre, Chamberlain 1960 Glaser 1961 Hofstadter, Mössbauer 1962 Landau 1963 Wigner, Goeppert-Mayer, Jensen 1964 Townes, Basov, Prokhorov 1965 Tomonaga, Schwinger, Feynman 1966 Kastler 1967 Bethe 1968 Alvarez 1969 Gell-Mann 1970 Alfven, Neel 1971 Gabor 1972 Bardeen, Cooper, Schrieffer 1973 Esaki, Giaever, Josephson
1974 Ryle, Hewish 1975 A. Bohr, Mottelson, Rainwater 1976 Richter, Ting 1977 Anderson, Mott, van Vleck 1978 Kapitsa, Penzias, Wilson 1979 Glashow, Salam, Weinberg 1980 Cronin, Fitch 1981 Bloembergen, Schawlow, Siegbahn 1982 Wilson 1983 Chandrasekhar, Fowler 1984 Carlo Rubbia, van der Meer 1985 von Klitzing 1986 Ruska, Binnig, Rohrer 1987 Bednorz, Müller 1988 Lederman, Schwartz, Steinberger 1989 Ramsey, Dehmelt, Paul 1990 Friedman, Kendall, Taylor 1991 de Gennes 1992 Charpak 1993 Hulse, Taylor 1994 Brockhouse, Shull 1995 Perl, Reines 1996 D. Lee, Osheroff, Richardson 1997 Chu, Cohen-Tannoudji, Phillips 1998 Laughlin, Störmer, Tsui 1999 't Hooft, Veltman 2000 Alferov, Kroemer, Kilby 2001 Cornell, Ketterle, Wieman 2002 Davis, Koshiba, Giacconi 2003 Abrikosov, Ginzburg, Leggett 2004 Gross, Politzer, Wilczek 2005 Glauber, Hall, Hansch 2006 Mather, Smoot 2007 Grünberg, Fert
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